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Koh Yao Noi Community-based Tourism and
Homestays, Thailand
by Matt Crook
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On a tiny
island off the coast of Phuket, I’d
found my way to a low-key ceremony being
held in the middle of a muddy rice
paddy. As an excited Thai man was
telling me about his plans for this
year’s crop, a group of about 15 boys
and girls who live on the island dived
into the gleaming mud of one of the
paddies, jammed two wooden poles in the
ground at either end and began the
dirtiest game of football I’ve ever
seen.
With
water and mud spraying in fountainous
glory all around, groups of farmers,
stood head down in the surrounding rice
paddies so all that was visible were a
pair of legs and a sunhat, carried on
with their planting chores, occasionally
looking up to watch the match.
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Nobody
was keeping score, but after about 20
minutes of covering themselves head to
toe in gooey sludge, the kids called a
timeout and charged in the direction of
a makeshift swimming pool dug in the
ground and full of rain water, dunking
themselves in it to clean up.
Aside
from being the most fun possible for any
child (I was bursting with envy), the
mud football served a greater purpose as
the trampling and stomping of feet helps
prepare the soil for planting rice.
The kids
had a blast and a woman named Ja Aoi was
walking tall showing off a trophy after
fending off opposition from 15 other
farmers to win a rice-planting
competition.
Another
part of the ceremony saw a group of
tourists riding buffaloes bareback as
the animals slowly trudged their way
around rice paddies, supposedly as part
of a ritual to attract good vibrations
for this year’s harvest, but who
wouldn’t get a kick out of riding around
on the back of a buffalo?
This is
what tourists visiting Koh Yao Noi
(Small Long Island) can see. The locals
do what they do, spicing it up a bit for
foreign visitors, but not enough for the
experience to be contrived.
My day
had begun early morning at Bang Rong
Pier in the northeast of Phuket. The
short trip to Koh Yao Noi, one of a pair
of Muslim islands in Koh Yao district
that actually fall under the provincial
blanket of Phang Nga, was cooled by the
lazy breezes of the morning.
Arriving
on Koh Yao Noi was much like rocking up
to any pier, bus terminal or train
station in Thailand: there was a rabble
of tuk-tuk drivers keen to help a
confused foreigner out for a fistful of
baht. Backpackers Hostelling through the island,
there was an overwhelming sense that 20
years ago this is what Phuket must have
been like all over.
The tuk-tuk driver delivered me to the
appropriate rice paddy and within
minutes the mud was flying and I was
seeing what Koh Yao Noi can offer
tourists. It’s not all for show,
however; Koh Yao Noi is a
self-sufficient community with a
secondary school attended by about 1,000
children and a small hospital, where a
Hong Kong tourist stung by a stingray
was treated by a doctor receiving
instructions from the mainland via live
video feed.
Koh Yao
Noi covers about 45 square kilometres,
making it one of the bigger small
islands around Phuket. In 2007 the
islanders only managed to harvest rice
paddies spread over 400 rai (640,000
square metres); next year the farmers
hope to take it up to 1,600 rai.
“Young
people aren’t interested and have become
too busy to bother with rice,” said
Promchote Traivate, director of the
Phuket Tourism and Sports Office and
consultant for the Koh Yao Ecotourism
Club, a group established in 2002 to
support community-based tourism in Koh
Yao. |

Mud football kicks the fun out of any FA
League!

Then for
a bath than beats any jacuzzi.

Rice is
nice.

Tranquility a hop away from
tourist-choked Phuket. |
Koh Yao
Noi used to produce plenty of rice to
feed the 5,000 people living there, but
locals saw the neon lights of
opportunity shining in Phuket and left
Small Long Island like moths.
“We don’t make much money growing the
rice; we grow it to eat. But we want to
bring tradition and culture back to the
community,” said Mr Promchote.
Most people on Koh Yao Noi are either
farmers or fishermen. Tourists are
welcomed with open arms and the
Ecotourism Club has built homestays and
set up a variety of activities for
visitors.
With 25 homestays, the community
currently puts up about 250 people a
month, usually Thais or Europeans, who
stay for anything from two days to a
week. Each of the bungalows is cozy and
simple. With running water, a double
bed, fan and fridge, there’s little else
you need during a tropical-island
getaway.
The developers of the project are keen
for visitors to choose one of a range of
packages comprising two or three days on
the island, including meals with a
homestay family and an itinerary crammed
with trips and sightseeing.
Around
the island there are plantations where
visitors can learn the ins and outs of
making rubber, while elsewhere it’s
possible to see the process of cashew
nuts being collected before the seeds
are removed and smoked over a fire to be
eaten or used for cooking.
Ever the
entrepreneurs, the Koh Yao Noi community
has a shop where Backpackers Hostellers can buy
everything from cashew nuts and their
seeds to handicrafts such as hats and
baskets.
With lots
of fishermen on the island, tourists can
go out and catch their dinner before
returning in a blaze of glory to grill
the day’s work. There are tours to see
shrimp and crab nets in use, while at
night the hooks are baited up for not
mere fish, but squid.
It’s not
essential to hunt down your meals,
however, as there are several
restaurants around the island, as well
as small, local shops serving food. I
had lunch at one of the homestays on Pa
Sai Beach (Sandy Beach). The spread was
a glorious ensemble of sweet, sour and
spicy, as only the Thais can put on,
with mounds of fish, pork, chicken and
vegetables.
Coconut-collecting monkeys and eagles
are common sights among the island’s
wild inhabitants, although seeing an
eagle caged up was unexpected.
Backpackers Hostelling around the island is easy
enough. There are motorbikes and trucks
for hire, or else bicycles are available
and there’s the possibility of walking.
The people of Koh Yao Noi are gagging
for visitors to come and support their
community-based initiatives. Backpackers Hostellers
can get a slice of rural Thai life while
the islanders make enough money to
support themselves and keep the good
times flowing.
Although
the community went to great lengths to
put on a show, the highlight of my visit
to Koh Yao Noi was always going to be
watching a motley crew of children
jumping around in the mud. Had I not
been ill-prepared and wearing jeans and
trainers, I would have been in there
with them reliving my childhood, but
instead I returned to Phuket relatively
clean in terms of body and mind.
Getting There: The island is just off
Phuket’s coast, but is actually in Phang
Nga province. However, to reach it is
easiest from Phuket. |
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